See Perse on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "Περση",
"lit": "Persian woman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περση (Persē, literally “Persian woman”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περση (Persē, literally “Persian woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Persa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Perseis",
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{
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"_dis": "81 19",
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"glosses": [
"An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate."
],
"id": "en-Perse-en-name-QkzPboFl",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Oceanid",
"Oceanid"
],
[
"Oceanus",
"Oceanus"
],
[
"Tethys",
"Tethys"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"sun god",
"sun god"
],
[
"Helios",
"Helios"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
],
[
"Aeetes",
"Aeetes"
],
[
"Perses",
"Perses"
],
[
"Pasiphae",
"Pasiphae"
],
[
"Circe",
"Circe"
],
[
"Amphitrite",
"Amphitrite"
],
[
"Poseidon",
"Poseidon"
],
[
"Hecate",
"Hecate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate."
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Perse",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"translation": "Perse",
"word": "Պերսե"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"word": "Perse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"word": "Perseis"
}
]
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "A variant of Piers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Persa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "Perseis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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}
],
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{
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],
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"A rare surname transferred from the given name."
],
"id": "en-Perse-en-name-X8izI45~",
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"word": "Perse"
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"3": "la:Persa"
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Persa"
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],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persa.",
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{
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"expansion": "Perse f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
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{
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{
"_dis": "95 5",
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"id": "en-Perse-fr-name-8vasPuH~",
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[
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"Persia"
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],
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{
"ipa": "/pɛʁs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Persa"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persa",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
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"expansion": "Perse m or f by sense (plural Perses)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
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{
"_dis": "0 100",
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"name": "Countries",
"orig": "fr:Countries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Persian person"
],
"id": "en-Perse-fr-noun-BzTeX5HL",
"links": [
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "persan"
},
{
"word": "Persan"
},
{
"word": "persaniser"
},
{
"word": "perse"
},
{
"word": "persique"
},
{
"word": "persienne"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav",
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"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
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},
{
"form": "Persa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Persea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Persum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Perseum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Perse m pl",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "Perse",
"3": "",
"4": "Perse",
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"6": "Persa, Persea",
"7": "",
"8": "Persum, Perseum"
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}
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"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Ethnonyms",
"orig": "ang:Ethnonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There, 10,000 Persian cavalry were slain, and 80,000 infanty, and 80,000 were captured.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nÞǣr wæs Persa X M ofslæġen ġehorsedra, ⁊ eahtatiġ M fēþena,⁊ eahtatiġ M ġefangenra.",
"translation": "There, 10,000 Persian cavalry were slain, and 80,000 infanty, and 80,000 were captured.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Persians"
],
"id": "en-Perse-ang-name-3itn~PS4",
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"word": "Perse"
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"lit": "Persian woman"
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek Περση (Persē, literally “Persian woman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Persa",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "Perseis",
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{
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"An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate."
],
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[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
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"mythology",
"mythology"
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[
"Oceanid",
"Oceanid"
],
[
"Oceanus",
"Oceanus"
],
[
"Tethys",
"Tethys"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"sun god",
"sun god"
],
[
"Helios",
"Helios"
],
[
"mother",
"mother"
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[
"Aeetes",
"Aeetes"
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[
"Perses",
"Perses"
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[
"Pasiphae",
"Pasiphae"
],
[
"Circe",
"Circe"
],
[
"Amphitrite",
"Amphitrite"
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[
"Poseidon",
"Poseidon"
],
[
"Hecate",
"Hecate"
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"(Greek mythology) An Oceanid, (one of the three thousand daughters of the Titans' Oceanus and Tethys), and the wife of the sun god, Helios, by whom she is the mother of Aeetes, Perses, Pasiphae, and Circe. One of her many sisters is Amphitrite, (the wife of Poseidon). Perse is also closely identified with Hecate."
],
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"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
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"philosophy",
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"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"english": "Perse",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"translation": "Perse",
"word": "Պերսե"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"word": "Perse"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "one of the Oceanids",
"word": "Perseis"
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
{
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"English lemmas",
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],
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"etymology_text": "A variant of Piers.",
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{
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]
},
{
"form": "Perseis",
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"alternative"
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{
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{
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"English surnames",
"English surnames from given names"
],
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],
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"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
{
"categories": [
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{
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"1": "fr",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:Persa"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transcription\" : \"pārsa\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"Πέρσης\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"Persa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Perse\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Perse\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "Persa"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persa",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin Persa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Perses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense"
},
"expansion": "Perse m or f by sense (plural Perses)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "persan"
},
{
"word": "Persan"
},
{
"word": "persaniser"
},
{
"word": "perse"
},
{
"word": "persique"
},
{
"word": "persienne"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Persian person"
],
"links": [
[
"Persian",
"Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛʁs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-GrandCelinien-Perse.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"France",
"Paris"
]
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Perse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Persa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Persea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Persum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Perseum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-p"
},
"expansion": "Perse m pl",
"name": "ang-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "Perse",
"3": "",
"4": "Perse",
"5": "",
"6": "Persa, Persea",
"7": "",
"8": "Persum, Perseum"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English pluralia tantum",
"Old English proper nouns",
"Old English terms with quotations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Ethnonyms"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There, 10,000 Persian cavalry were slain, and 80,000 infanty, and 80,000 were captured.",
"text": "late 9th century, translation of Orosius’ History Against the Pagans\nÞǣr wæs Persa X M ofslæġen ġehorsedra, ⁊ eahtatiġ M fēþena,⁊ eahtatiġ M ġefangenra.",
"translation": "There, 10,000 Persian cavalry were slain, and 80,000 infanty, and 80,000 were captured.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Persians"
],
"links": [
[
"Persians",
"Persians"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "Perse"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Perse meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.